Evaluation of LS-DYNA Concrete Material Model 159

An elastoplastic damage model with rate effects was developed for concrete and implemented into LS-DYNA, a commercially available finite element code. This manual documents the evaluation of the concrete material model, including the selection of the concrete model input parameters. The model is evaluated through correlations with test data: drop tower impact of 1/3-scale beams (plain and reinforced), bogie vehicle impact of full-scale reinforced beams, pendulum impact of bridge rails, and quasi-static loading of a safety-shaped barrier. Although the model was developed and evaluated for roadside safety applications, it should also be applicable to many dynamic problems.

• Record URL:
  http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/structures/05063/index.cfm
• Record URL:
  https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/38728
• Supplemental Notes:
  • The companion manual to this report is "Users Manual for LS-DYNA Concrete Material Model 159," FHWA-HRT-05-062.
• Corporate Authors:

  APTEK, Incorporated

  1257 Lake Plaza Drive
  Colorado Springs, CO  United States  80906

  Texas Transportation Institute

  Texas A&M University System, 3135 TAMU
  College Station, TX  United States  77843-3135

  Volpe National Transportation Systems Center

  55 Broadway
  Cambridge, MA  United States  02142

  Federal Highway Administration

  Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center, 6300 Georgetown Pike
  McLean, VA  United States  22101
• Authors:
  • Murray, Yvonne D
  • Abu-Odeh, Akram Y
  • Bligh, Roger P
• Publication Date: 2007-5

Language

• English

Media Info

• Media Type: Digital/other
• Edition: Final Report
• Features: Figures; Photos; References; Tables;
• Pagination: 206p

Subject/Index Terms

• TRT Terms: Barriers (Roads); Bridge railings; Concrete; Correlation analysis; Crash tests; Elastoplasticity; Finite element method
• Identifier Terms: LS-DYNA (Computer program)
• Uncontrolled Terms: Concrete beams; Damage models; Material models; Reinforced concrete beams; Roadside safety
• Subject Areas: Data and Information Technology; Design; Highways; Materials; Research; Safety and Human Factors; I32: Concrete; I85: Safety Devices used in Transport Infrastructure;

Filing Info

• Accession Number: 01055098
• Record Type: Publication
• Report/Paper Numbers: FHWA-HRT-05-063
• Contract Numbers: DTFH61-98-C-00075
• Files: NTL, TRIS, ATRI, USDOT
• Created Date: Aug 17 2007 2:59PM