Energy reliance, urban form and the associated risk to urban activities
Current transport energy supply is finite; it will peak and decline. Replacement renewable energy resources will not match current consumption levels. Currently, transport planning does not consider energy supply disruptions or constraints, though energy supply fluctuations and shortages severely affect transport systems. A newly derived method was created to assess transport-energy reliance for suburban/urban areas. The method differs from traditional transport modelling because it is concerned with energy capacity, not road capacity. Transport behaviour occurring within the built environment and activity system of a suburb are analysed. A case study was performed so that the derived method could be applied to a real situation. Simulations of behaviour modification produced a maximum of a 64 per cent reduction in transport energy consumption for the study region. One hundred percent resilience/reduction (zero reliance on transport energy) was only achieved through modifying the spatial layout of the built environment. The method adds a new dimension to transport modelling: understanding the risk of reliance on transport-energy for suburban/urban areas. (a)
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/10375783
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Authors:
- SAUNDERS, M J
- KRUMDIECK, S
- DANTAS, A
- Publication Date: 2006-3
Language
- English
Media Info
- Pagination: 29-43
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Serial:
- Road and Transport Research
- Volume: 15
- Issue Number: 1
- Publisher: ARRB
- ISSN: 1037-5783
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: City planning; Energy consumption; Environment; Mathematical models; Planning; Suburbs; Transportation; Urban areas
- ITRD Terms: 213: Energy; 2455: Environment; 6473: Mathematical model; 143: Planning; 304: Suburbs; 354: Town planning; 1155: Transport; 313: Urban area
- Subject Areas: Energy; Environment; Operations and Traffic Management; Planning and Forecasting; Transportation (General); I15: Environment; I71: Traffic Theory;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01043153
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: ARRB
- Files: ITRD, ATRI
- Created Date: Mar 6 2007 8:23AM