Promoting Bike-and-Ride: The Dutch Experience
The number of policy initiatives to promote the use of bike-and-ride, or the combined use of bicycle and public transport for one trip, has grown considerably over the past decade as part of the search for more sustainable transport solutions. This paper discusses the experiences with, and impacts of, such initiatives in the Netherlands. The Dutch measures to promote bicycle use in access trips have been generally successful. A country-wide program to upgrade regular and secure bicycle parking at train stations has led to an increase in user satisfaction and a growth in bicycles parked at stations. Smaller programs to stimulate the combined use of bike-and-bus have resulted in an increase in bicycle use, bus use, and share of infrequent bus passengers. Bicycle lockers at bus stops are hardly used by bus passengers, due in part to the dominance of students among bus users as well as the relatively high price of lockers in comparison to the value of bicycles used for access trips. Measures to promote the use of the bicycle in egress trips have met with more varying results. Projects to introduce leasing bicycles for egress trips have failed to attract passengers, for both train and bus services. In contrast, the introduction of flexible rental bicycles at train stations has resulted in a small reduction in car use, growth in train trips, and growth in bicycle use for non-recurrent trips. The Dutch experiences suggest some lessons for promoting bike-and-ride in countries and cities with a less well-developed bicycle infrastructure.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/09658564
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Supplemental Notes:
- Abstract reprinted with permission from Elsevier.
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Authors:
- Martens, Karel
- Publication Date: 2007-5
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Print
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: pp 326-338
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Serial:
- Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice
- Volume: 41
- Issue Number: 4
- Publisher: Elsevier
- ISSN: 0965-8564
- Serial URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09658564
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Bicycle parking; Bicycle travel; Bike and ride; Bus terminals; Multimodal transportation; Policy; Promotion; Rail transit stations; Subway stations
- Uncontrolled Terms: Bicycle lockers; Rental bicycles
- Geographic Terms: Netherlands
- Subject Areas: Pedestrians and Bicyclists; Planning and Forecasting; Policy; Public Transportation; Society; Terminals and Facilities;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01042786
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Mar 1 2007 8:42AM