EVALUATION OF HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE PAVEMENTS IN NEWPORT NEWS AND HAMPTON, VIRGINIA
This study evaluated the properties of three high performance concrete mixtures placed in a jointed plain concrete paving project on I-64 in Newport News, Virginia, to reduce the shrinkage and improve the flexural strength of the concrete. Two mixtures contained ground-granulated blast furnace slag with 2-inch and 1-inch nominal maximum size (NMS) aggregate, and the third mixture contained Class F fly ash with i-inch NMS aggregate. Air-entrained paving concretes with satisfactory strength, low permeability, and dimensional stability were prepared using concretes with Class F fly ash or slag and 1-inch or 2-inch NMS aggregates. Slipform pavers satisfactorily placed these concretes. The test sections were in excellent condition after six winters based on a visual survey. Falling weight deflectometer data indicated a better load transfer with the larger aggregate size with everything else being equal. The study also evaluated the maturity method in the continuation of the project on I-64 in Hampton, Virginia. After the evaluation, the pavement was changed to continuously reinforced concrete and the concrete properties were tested in accordance with the recently introduced "Guide for Mechanistic-Empirical Design of New and Rehabilitated Pavement Structures" (known as the proposed AASHTO M-E Design Guide}. In the Hampton portion, a Class F fly ash mixture with the 1-inch NMS aggregate was used. The use of large aggregate, provided the particle shape is acceptable, and uniform combined grading should be specified for concretes with reduced water and cement contents. The maturity method can be used to determine the pavement's readiness for opening to traffic and should be included in the specifications.
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Corporate Authors:
Virginia Transportation Research Council
530 Edgemont Road
Charlottesville, VA United States 22903Virginia Department of Transportation
1401 East Broad Street
Richmond, VA United States 23219Federal Highway Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC United States 20590 -
Authors:
- Ozyildirim, C
- Publication Date: 2004-11
Language
- English
Media Info
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: 26 p.
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Aggregate gradation; Air entrained concrete; Concrete pavements; Continuously reinforced concrete pavements; Falling weight deflectometers; Flexural strength; Fly ash; Granulated slag; High performance concrete; Load transfer; Mechanistic design; Shrinkage; Slip form paving; Test sections
- Uncontrolled Terms: Maturity method
- Geographic Terms: Hampton (Virginia); Newport News (Virginia)
- Subject Areas: Design; Highways; Pavements; I22: Design of Pavements, Railways and Guideways; I23: Properties of Road Surfaces;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00987622
- Record Type: Publication
- Report/Paper Numbers: FHWA/VTRC 05-R7,, Final Report
- Contract Numbers: 22997
- Files: NTL, TRIS, USDOT, STATEDOT
- Created Date: Mar 3 2005 12:00AM