CONTROLLING THE SPREAD OF XYLELLA FASTIDIOSA, THE CAUSAL AGENT OF OLEANDER LEAF SCORCH, BY DISRUPTING VECTOR ACQUISITION AND TRANSMISSION

This report describes research which involved the development of a management strategy for Oleander Leaf Scorch (OLS), a devastating disease which is affecting and ultimately killing oleander plants, a mainstay of the California Department of Transportation (CALTRANS) right-of-way planting. The report documents experiments which focused on determining the impact of a soil-applied systemic insecticide Merit, on the transmission of a plant-pathogenic bacterium, Xylella fastidiosa, to oleander by the glassy-winded sharpshooter (GWSS). The research found that applications of Merit induced GWSS mortality on OLS-diseased and healthy oleanders. Results were inconclusive regarding the impact of Merit on the acquisition of the OLS bacterium from treated-infected oleanders, and its inoculation by infectious GWSS into treated-healthy oleanders.

  • Record URL:
  • Supplemental Notes:
    • Publication Date: July 2002. California Dept. of Transportation, Sacramento CA. Remarks: Performed by University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Entomology under Caltrans Study No. TO-2002/17
  • Corporate Authors:

    University of California, Riverside

    Department of Entomology
    Riverside, CA  United States  92521

    California Department of Transportation

    1120 N Street
    Sacramento, CA  United States  95814
  • Authors:
    • Blua, M J
    • Redak, R A
    • Costa, H S
  • Publication Date: 2002

Language

  • English

Media Info

  • Pagination: 13 p.

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 00933011
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Source Agency: UC Berkeley Transportation Library
  • Report/Paper Numbers: FHWA/CA/TO-2002/17
  • Files: CALTRANS, STATEDOT
  • Created Date: Oct 31 2002 12:00AM