INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS AND NEIGHBORHOOD TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT

Most residential restraint schemes abroad are planned as part of urban rehabilitation in which landscaping is integrated with traffic management, but a number are limited to traffic controls. The schemes presented in this paper depict the size and nature of the areas planned and a variety of means used to control traffic. In Nagoya, Japan, which has one of the most inventive and comprehensive policies, a net reduction of 43 percent in fatalities and a 39.4 percent decrease in severe injury accidents were experienced within the cell area. At the same time, an average decline in noise levels of 3 dBA was recorded in some of the cells. Of the problems that have arisen from these schemes, one of the most common is residential and spillover parking. Another, noted in Uppsala, Sweden, was a map change that required some period of adjustment for motorists.

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• Supplemental Notes:
  • Proceedings of a conference held July 22-23, 1975, and sponsored by the Social, Economic, and Environmental Factors Section of the TRB and the School of Environment and Engineering of Cornell University.
• Corporate Authors:

  Transportation Research Board (TRB)

  Washington, DC   
• Authors:
  • Appleyard, Donald
• Conference:
  • Conference on Transportation and Land Use Planning Abroad
  • Date: 1975-7-22 to 1975-7-23
• Publication Date: 1976

Media Info

• Media Type: Print
• Features: Figures; References;
• Pagination: pp 41-47
• Monograph Title: Transportation and land use planning abroad
• Serial:
  • Transportation Research Board Special Report
  • Issue Number: 168
  • Publisher: Transportation Research Board
  • ISSN: 0360-859X

Subject/Index Terms

• TRT Terms: Fatalities; General surface features of the earth; Highway traffic control; Injuries; Parking; Policy; Residential areas; Sound level; Traffic control; Traffic restraint; Urban areas
• Uncontrolled Terms: Landscape
• Subject Areas: Economics; Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Policy; Safety and Human Factors; Society;

Filing Info

• Accession Number: 00139636
• Record Type: Publication
• Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
• Created Date: Nov 17 1976 12:00AM