ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF RISING TRANSPORTATION COSTS ON CALIFORNIA'S FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLE MARKETS
This study analyzes the impacts of rising transportation costs, stemming from increased fuel costs, on California's market share for fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh fruit and vegetable crops transported to Midwestern and Eastern markets were chosen for this analysis. Crops were divided into two categories: competitive and monopoly crops. A linear programming transportation model was developed for this analysis. This model allocates competitive crops among producing regions and markets in order to minimize total costs (the sum of production and transportation costs), subject to various production and consumption constraints. Results specify the optimal cropping pattern for each producing region and distribution mix from each producing region to each market. In addition, a sensitivity analysis determined the impact on California's market share as transportation costs rose. Regarding monopoly crops, the key question is whether consumers are willing to continue purchasing these commodities (and to what extent) as their prices rise due to rising transportation costs. Consumer demand equations were used to analyze these impacts. Results specify the reduction in consumer demand as transportation costs rise.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/10461469
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Corporate Authors:
Transportation Research Forum
1600 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 905
Arlington, VA United States 22209 -
Authors:
- Marchant, M A
- Publication Date: 1991
Media Info
- Features: Appendices; Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: p. 17-32
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Serial:
- Journal of the Transportation Research Forum
- Volume: 32
- Issue Number: 1
- Publisher: Transportation Research Forum
- ISSN: 1046-1469
- Serial URL: https://trforum.org/journal-of-the-trf/
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Publication flags:
Open Access (libre)
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Competition; Consumers; Costs; Demand; Equations; Freight transportation; Fruits; Fuels; Impacts; Linear programming; Market share; Mathematical models; Monopoly; Perishables; Sensitivity analysis; Transportation; Trucks; Vegetables
- Uncontrolled Terms: Fuel costs; Transportation models
- Geographic Terms: California
- Subject Areas: Economics; Energy; Society; Transportation (General); I10: Economics and Administration;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00618065
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Dec 31 1991 12:00AM