EFFECTS OF PUBLIC POSTING ON DRIVING SPEED IN ICELANDIC TRAFFIC
The authors replicated a study by Van Houten, Nau, and Marini (1980) that had revealed reductions in vehicle speeding following the posting of percentages of drivers not speeding on a sign at roadside. Subjects were drivers entering a residential area where the speed limit changed from 90 km/hr (55.9 mph) to 60 km/hr (37.3 mph). A total of 4,409 vehicle speeds were taken from two observation sessions per day for 20 consecutive weekdays. Results revealed a significant speed reduction from an average of 69 km/hr (42.9 mph) during baseline to 63.4 km/hr (39.4 mph) during single posting. Average speed during double posting was 62.9 km/hr (39.1 mph). The percentage of drivers exceeding 70 km/hr (43.5 mph) dropped from 41 during baseline to 20.5 during single posting.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/00218855
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Corporate Authors:
University of Kansas, Lawrence
Department of Human Development and Society for Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Lawrence, KS United States 66045 -
Authors:
- Ragnarsson, R S
- Bjorgvinsson, T
- Publication Date: 1991
Media Info
- Features: Figures; References;
- Pagination: p. 53-58
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Serial:
- Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
- Volume: 24
- Issue Number: 1
- Publisher: Society for Experimental Analysis of Behavior
- ISSN: 0021-8855
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Communities; Feedback control; Public relations; Speed control; Speeding; Studies; Traffic signs; Traffic speed
- Uncontrolled Terms: Feedback
- Old TRIS Terms: Public posting; Speed studies
- Subject Areas: Highways; Safety and Human Factors;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00609979
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Jun 30 1991 12:00AM