ROAD SAFETY: THE FRENCH EXPERIENCE
In contrast with some other countries, France had not succeeded in mastering the increase in road accidents prior to 1972. The number of deaths rose from 8800 in 1960 to 17000 in 1972. During this period the number of cars had doubled from 8 million to 16 million. To combat this a delegate for road safety, with wide powers, was created, directly responsible to the prime minister. The priorities he defined were: the respect of speed limits; the wearing of seat belts; abstinence from alcohol when driving. The new speed limits, introduced in december 1973 during the energy crisis, led to a 22.6% reduction in road deaths in the first four months of 1974. From october 1973 the wearing of seat belts became compulsory outside urban areas. Small fines were imposed on offenders. Results for the first eight months of 1974 show that the risk of being killed is 2.25 times reduced by wearing a seat belt. At present it is hoped to extend the compulsory wearing of seat belts to urban areas and to reinforce the laws on drunken driving. Despite the progress made in road safety in France, much remains to be accomplished. /TRRL/
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://www.worldcat.org/title/traffic-engineering-and-control/oclc/58593435
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Corporate Authors:
Printerhall Limited
29 Newmart Street
London W1P 3PE, England -
Authors:
- Gerondeau, C
- Publication Date: 1975-2
Media Info
- Features: Figures;
- Pagination: 5 p.
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Serial:
- Traffic Engineering & Control
- Volume: 16
- Issue Number: 2
- Publisher: Hemming Group, Limited
- ISSN: 0041-0683
- Serial URL: http://www.tecmagazine.com/
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Administration; Crash rates; Crashes; Drivers; Drunk drivers; Drunk driving; Energy; Fatalities; Governments; Intoxication; Laws; Legislation; Manual safety belts; Motor vehicles; Ownership; Policy; Speed limits; Strategic planning
- Uncontrolled Terms: Use
- Geographic Terms: France
- ITRD Terms: 1643: Accident; 1612: Accident rate; 155: Administration; 1772: Driver; 2231: Drunkenness; 1602: Fatality; 8036: France; 183: Government (national); 1556: Legislation; 173: Policy; 141: Priority (gen); 1476: Safety belt; 624: Speed limit; 9084: Use; 315: Vehicle ownership
- Subject Areas: Administration and Management; Energy; Highways; Law; Operations and Traffic Management; Policy; Safety and Human Factors; I73: Traffic Control;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00125116
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Transport and Road Research Laboratory (TRRL)
- Files: ITRD, TRIS
- Created Date: Nov 18 1975 12:00AM