SURFACE MOVEMENTS CAUSED BY TUNNELLING IN TWO-LAYER SOIL. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY OF UNDERGROUND MOVEMENTS. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 23RD ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE ENGINEERING GROUP OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY, NOTTINGHAM UNIVERSITY, SEPTEMBER 13-17, 1987
Empirical equations suitably defining surface movements caused by tunnelling in uniform soils are now well-established. Settlements transverse to the tunnel line are usually and conveniently described by a normal probability equation in terms of ground loss, v (m3/m) and of distance to the point of inflection, 1(m). V is dominantly a function of tunnelling method, and i has been expressed explicitly as a function of depth, but dependent upon whether the soil type is granular or cohesive. Little attention, however, has been given to the estimation of ground movements caused by tunnelling through a granular soil overlain by a cohesive stratum, and vice versa. The problem is addressed both by a simple extension to the expressions leading to the normal distribution settlemenmt profile and the consequent transverse inward movements, and also by a linear elastic finite element model. Two well-documented case histories are assessed by the two methods of analysis and both give acceptable estimates of ground movement.(a) for the covering abstract of the conference see IRRD 823385.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0903317419
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Corporate Authors:
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY
BURLINGTON HOUSE, PICCADILLY
LONDON, United Kingdom W1V 0JU -
Authors:
- SELBY, A R
- Publication Date: 1988
Language
- English
Media Info
- Pagination: p. 71-77
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Serial:
- Publication of: Geological Society, England
- Publisher: GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Clay; Conferences; Elasticity (Mechanics); Excavation; Excavations; Finite element method; Forecasting; Granular materials; Ground settlement; Linear systems; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical models; Motion; Sand; Soils; Strain (Mechanics); Surfaces; Tunnels
- Subject Areas: Bridges and other structures; Data and Information Technology; Geotechnology;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00498581
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Transport and Road Research Laboratory (TRRL)
- ISBN: 0-903317-41-9
- Files: ITRD, TRIS
- Created Date: Sep 30 1990 12:00AM