VERIFICATION OF COMPOSITE BEHAVIOR OF A PRECAST DECKED SIMPLE SPAN
This paper documents the reconstruction of a simple span bridge redecked with full-depth, full-width precast concrete panels connected to act in a composite way with supporting stringers. It also reports the results of full-scale load tests and of an analysis conducted to evaluate the composite behavior of the precast decked span. Eight precast concrete panels, each 6 ft 3 in. x 45 ft x 8 in. thick, were used to form the deck. The panels were cast with holes and positioned on top of supporting stringers with bearing pads measuring 2 in. x 6 in. x 1 in. thick. Steel stud connectors were welded to the top flanges through the holes. Keyways between adjacent panels and deck-stringer gaps were sealed to retain epoxy mortar that was poured through the deck openings. The panels were placed in an operation lasting about 5 hours. Welding the studs, sealing the connections, and pouring the epoxy mortar took about 20 hours. Full-scale load tests were conducted on the redecked span by placing a 13-ton vehicle at different locations while live-load deflections were recorded. A full-composite, finite element model of the bridge was used to correlate the measured deflections. The comparison of measured and full-composite deflections of the model indicates that the span behaves in a full-composite manner.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309048087
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Supplemental Notes:
- This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1211, Concrete Bridge Design and Maintenance: Steel Corrosion in Concrete. Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved
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Authors:
- Osegueda, Roberto A
- Noel, James S
- Panak, John J
- Publication Date: 1989
Media Info
- Features: Figures; Photos; References; Tables;
- Pagination: p. 72-83
- Monograph Title: Concrete bridge design and maintenance: steel corrosion in concrete
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Serial:
- Transportation Research Record
- Issue Number: 1211
- Publisher: Transportation Research Board
- ISSN: 0361-1981
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Alternatives analysis; Bridge decks; Concrete; Deflection; Field tests; Finite element method; Highway bridges; Load tests; Precast concrete; Reconstruction; Stringers
- Uncontrolled Terms: Composite action; Field measurements
- Old TRIS Terms: Simple span; Test results
- Subject Areas: Bridges and other structures; Design; Highways; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00494591
- Record Type: Publication
- ISBN: 0309048087
- Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
- Created Date: May 31 1990 12:00AM