TOWARD A RAIL TOFC/COFC DEMAND MODEL
TOFC/COFC is one of the few rail growth markets, increasing nearly 160% between 1967 and 1987. The goals of the paper are to (1) specify a rail TOFC/COFC demand model and, (2) measure the impact of the 1981 TOFC/COFC regulation exemption on TOFC/COFC rail carloadings. The first goal is achieved by estimation of a macro type, time series regression model in which total U.S. rail TOFC/COFC carloadings are made a function of (a) consumption of durable goods by the adult population, (b) rail prices/motor carrier prices, (c) motor carrier service/rail service, and (d) prime interest rate. The second goal is achieved by adding a dummy variable to the regression model, which measures the impact of TOFC/COFC deregulation during the 1982-1984 period. The empirical results of the model are encouraging. The independent variables have the correct signs and are statistically significant. The model has a good fit. The paper discusses equipment innovations that have increased the demand for TOFC/COFC service. Data documenting the growth of double stack service and some of the reasons for expansion are also included.
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Authors:
- Babcock, M W
- German, H W
- Publication Date: 1989
Media Info
- Features: References; Tables;
- Pagination: p. 202-209
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Serial:
- Journal of the Transportation Research Forum
- Volume: 30
- Issue Number: 1
- Publisher: Transportation Research Forum
- ISSN: 1046-1469
- Serial URL: https://trforum.org/journal-of-the-trf/
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Publication flags:
Open Access (libre)
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Container cars; Container on flat car; Demand; Deregulation; Doublestack service; Equipment; Impact studies; Innovation; Markets; Mathematical models; Railroad cars by type; Regression analysis; Time series analysis; Trailer on flat car; Urban growth
- Uncontrolled Terms: Double stack container cars
- Subject Areas: Data and Information Technology; Highways; Railroads; Society;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00490029
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Dec 31 1989 12:00AM