Bio-cementation improvement via CaCO₃ cementation pattern and crystal polymorph: A review

Due to environmental and sustainable concerns, the green bio-cementation technique has received growing attentions from both the academic world and engineering field. One of its essential applications is ground improvement, since the precipitated calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) crystals in bio-cementation process could act as the solid bridges to cement separated particles together and enhance the mechanical behaviors of soils. Although researchers have realized the significance of the precipitated CaCO₃ bondings and microstructures of bio-cemented materials, only few studies focus on improving the bio-cementation efficiency from a microscopic perspective. Consequently, in this paper, an integrative review is adopted to collect, review, and analyze the published studies and literature, indicating that the CaCO₃ cementation pattern and crystal polymorph are the two principal aspects that reflect the bio-cementation efficiency to a certain extent. Subsequently, the major factors affecting the CaCO₃ cementation pattern and crystal polymorph are comprehensively discussed. In a nutshell, the conducted discussions in this paper attempt to provide noteworthy insights into bio-cementation improvement, which may potentially inspire future studies.

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  • English

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  • Accession Number: 01776957
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Files: TRIS
  • Created Date: Jul 23 2021 3:23PM