Similarity of Chloride Diffusivity of Concrete Exposed to Different Environments
According to the main meteorological parameters and chloride concentration of field exposure tests, indoor artificial climate and dry-wet cycle simulated tests were designed to investigate the similarity of apparent and instantaneous diffusion coefficients in different ambient environments. Results show that chloride diffusion coefficients increased with water-cement ratio (w/c) and decreased with exposure time, regardless of the environment. Besides, instantaneous diffusion coefficients are all less than the corresponding apparent diffusion coefficients; their differences decrease with the increasing of w/c and show first a decrease and then gradually an increasing trend with exposure time. Environmental factors have little effect on the similarity constant of instantaneous diffusion coefficients. A quadratic function can be used to describe the relationship between age reduction factors of apparent and instantaneous diffusion coefficients and w/c in different environments. According to the Second Similarity Theorem, specimens exposed to a natural tidal environment for 240 days can be simulated by that exposed to an artificial climate simulated environment for 80 days effectively.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/oclc/13846872
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Supplemental Notes:
- Abstract reprinted with permission from the American Concrete Institute.
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Authors:
- Zhang, Jun-Zhi
- Zhou, Xiao-Yun
- Zhao, Jing
- Wang, Meng
- Gao, Yan-Hong
- Zhang, Yu-Rong
- Publication Date: 2020-9
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Web
- Pagination: pp 27-37
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Serial:
- ACI Materials Journal
- Volume: 117
- Issue Number: 5
- Publisher: American Concrete Institute (ACI)
- ISSN: 0889-325X
- Serial URL: https://www.concrete.org/publications/acimaterialsjournal.aspx
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Chloride content; Concrete; Field tests; Simulation; Wetting and drying tests
- Subject Areas: Highways; Materials; Pavements;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01760972
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Nov 25 2020 11:33AM