Sea and seismicity
In order to reduce congestion over a 2.3-mile-wide waterway separating Europe and Asia, known as the Bosphorus, the Turkish government is constructing the 3-mile Istanbul Strait Tunnel 360 feet below sea level. Construction has faced a unique set of risks, with extreme water pressure combined with the location's propensity for seismic activity, as well as the tunnel's large diameter, double-decker configuration. The use of one of the most sophisticated tunnel boring machines (TBMs) ever designed was a necessity, with the slurry-shield TBM specifically designed for the geotechnical conditions and extreme water pressure present. Details of the design and construction are presented.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/oclc/11660022
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Authors:
- Zlatanic, Sanja
- Munfah, Nasri
- Publication Date: 2013-9
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Print
- Features: Figures; Photos;
- Pagination: pp 40-44
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Serial:
- Roads & Bridges
- Volume: 51
- Issue Number: 9
- Publisher: Scranton Gillette Communications
- ISSN: 8750-9229
- Serial URL: http://www.roadsbridges.com/rb/
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Case studies; Earthquake resistant design; Tunnel borers; Underwater tunnels; Vehicular tunnels; Water pressure
- Identifier Terms: Istanbul Strait Tunnel
- Geographic Terms: Istanbul (Turkey)
- Subject Areas: Bridges and other structures; Construction; Design; Highways; I25: Design of Tunnels; I54: Construction of Tunnels;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01496201
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Oct 24 2013 9:34AM