Spatial Prediction of AADT in Unmeasured Locations by Universal Kriging
This work explores the application of kriging methods for prediction of average daily traffic counts across the Texas network. Both results based on both euclidean and roadway network distances (between new count sites and existing data-collection sites) are compared, allowing for strategic spatial interpolation of count values, while comparing for functional classification, lane numbers, speed limits, and other site attributes. Universal kriging is found to reduce errors (in practically and statistically significant ways) over non-spatial regression techniques, thought, at some sites, errors remain quite high, particularly in less dense areas and on small roads near major highways. Interestingly, the estimation of kriging parameters by network distances showed no enhanced performance over Euclidean distances, which require less data and are much more easily computed.
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Corporate Authors:
500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC United States 20001 -
Authors:
- Selby, Brent
- Kockelman, Kara
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Conference:
- Transportation Research Board 90th Annual Meeting
- Location: Washington DC, United States
- Date: 2011-1-23 to 2011-1-27
- Date: 2011
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: DVD
- Features: Figures; Maps; References; Tables;
- Pagination: 21p
- Monograph Title: TRB 90th Annual Meeting Compendium of Papers DVD
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Annual average daily traffic; Data collection; Errors; Euclidean spaces; Spatial analysis; Statistical analysis; Traffic counts; Traffic data
- Uncontrolled Terms: Kriging
- Geographic Terms: Texas
- Subject Areas: Highways; Planning and Forecasting; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01340223
- Record Type: Publication
- Report/Paper Numbers: 11-1665
- Files: TRIS, TRB
- Created Date: May 18 2011 11:21AM