Commodity Distribution Model Incorporating Spatial Interactions for Urban Freight Movement
The commodity distribution model proposed in this paper is developed in such a way that the movement of commodities is explained as an outcome of their flow through several freight agents in a supply chain. As commodity flow is fundamentally determined by demand, the proposed model was developed from a discrete choice model that considered the individual behavior of a customer to decide the suppliers from which to purchase and the amount of commodity to acquire from each of them. The model not only takes into account the interplay between shipper and customer in a supply chain but also captures the spatial interactions among alternatives and among customers, because spatial effects generally affect customer preference. In this study, several model specifications were developed and compared, with and without incorporating spatial interactions. The empirical results of the model, which were applied to analyze the urban commodity distribution in the Tokyo metropolitan area, indicate that integrating both spatial interactions among alternatives and among customers statistically improves the model’s performance.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309099757
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Authors:
- Wisetjindawat, Wisinee
- Sano, Kazushi
- Matsumoto, Shoji
- Publication Date: 2006
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Print
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: pp 41-50
- Monograph Title: Freight Analysis, Evaluation, and Modeling; Truck Transportation
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Serial:
- Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
- Issue Number: 1966
- Publisher: Transportation Research Board
- ISSN: 0361-1981
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Commodity flow; Customer service; Demand; Distribution support businesses; Freight traffic; Physical distribution; Supply chain management; Urban goods movement
- Uncontrolled Terms: Discrete choice models; Freight demand modeling; Spatial interaction
- Geographic Terms: Tokyo (Japan)
- Subject Areas: Freight Transportation; Highways; Planning and Forecasting; Society; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01020881
- Record Type: Publication
- ISBN: 0309099757
- Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
- Created Date: Mar 3 2006 10:48AM