EVALUATION OF SELF-CONSOLIDATING CONCRETE
Conventional concrete tends to present a problem with regard to adequate consolidation in thin sections or areas of congested reinforcement, which leads to a large volume of entrapped air voids and compromises the strength and durability of the concrete. Using self-consolidating concrete (SCC) can minimize the problem since it was designed to consolidate under its own mass. This study examined several mixture designs in the laboratory with the goal of creating mixtures with desirable flow characteristics that did not require additional consolidation yet provided adequate compressive strength, low permeability, shrinkage control, and resistance to cycles of freezing and thawing. The results provided a foundation for determining if SCC could be produced on a commercial scale using locally available materials at two concrete plants. SCC from one plant was used in a field application for a small bridge in a residential area. The results showed that with adjustments to the mixture proportions, SCC can be produced successfully and provide many benefits to transportation agencies and the construction industry.
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Corporate Authors:
Virginia Transportation Research Council
530 Edgemont Road
Charlottesville, VA United States 22903Virginia Department of Transportation
Office of Public Affairs, 1221 East Broad Street
Richmond, VA United States 23219Federal Highway Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC United States 20590 -
Authors:
- Ozyildirim, C
- Lane, D S
- Publication Date: 2003-6
Language
- English
Media Info
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: 19 p.
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Air voids; Compressive strength; Concrete; Consolidation; Field tests; Freeze thaw durability; Laboratory tests; Local materials; Mix design; Permeability; Self compacting concrete; Shrinkage
- Subject Areas: Highways; Materials; I32: Concrete;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00943502
- Record Type: Publication
- Report/Paper Numbers: FHWA/VTRC 03-R13,, Final Report
- Contract Numbers: 51291
- Files: TRIS, ATRI, USDOT, STATEDOT
- Created Date: Jun 27 2003 12:00AM