Evaluation of Accessibility to Daily Necessities for Location Induction Policies

立地誘導政策評価のための生活必需品に関するアクセシビリティ評価

Many local cities in Japan are facing the serious problem which households without cars, elderly people and so on living at central area as well as suburbs have difficulty to access necessary goods and services with population decreasing, withdrawal of commerce and public transport. This study proposes accessibility measure which focuses on goods and services. Accessibility to daily necessities and other opportunities are assessed by using the authors' measure for each 100m residential mesh in Seto city of Aich prefecture. Then two policy measures, location of new commercial facility and relocation, are evaluated to improve accessibility to daily necessities with the authors' accessibility measure. As the result, it is suggested that location of new commercial facility is effective.我が国の多くの都市では、人口減少、商業施設の撤退、公共交通サービスの低下等に伴い、郊外部のみならず、中心市街地においても自動車を持たない世帯や高齢者等が生活必需品や必要なサービスが得られないという問題が発生している。そこで、本研究では、財・サービスに着目したアクセシビリティ指標を提案し、愛知県瀬戸市の100ｍメッシュ単位の居住地に対して、食料品等の生活必需品に関するアクセシビリティ評価を行なった。また、その結果をもとに特定化されたアクセシビリティの特に低い地域の改善施策として、新たな施設立地とアクセシビリティの高い地域への人口誘導の２施策を比較検討した。その結果、新たな施設の立地誘導効果が高いことが示された。本研究の成果は、立地適正化計画の区域指定等の計画立案に有益となり得ると考えている。

• Record URL:
  https://doi.org/10.11361/journalcpij.51.709
• Summary URL:
  http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?title=Evaluation%20of%20Accessibility%20to%20Daily%20Necessities%20for%20Location%20Induction%20Policies&author=H.%20Suzuki&author=A.%20Suzuki&publication_year=2016
• Availability:
  • Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/09160647
• Authors:
  • Suzuki, Hiroyuki
  • Suzuki, Atsushi
• Publication Date: 2016

Language

• English
• Japanese

Media Info

• Media Type: Web
• Features: Figures; Maps; References; Tables;
• Pagination: pp 709-714
• Serial:
  • Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan
  • Volume: 51
  • Issue Number: 3
  • Publisher: City Planning Institute of Japan
  • ISSN: 0916-0647
  • EISSN: 2185-0593
  • Serial URL: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/journalcpij/-char/en

Subject/Index Terms

• TRT Terms: Accessibility; Aged; Automobile ownership; Households; Industrial location; Policy
• Uncontrolled Terms: Activities of daily living; Nondrivers
• Geographic Terms: Seto City (Japan)
• Subject Areas: Highways; Planning and Forecasting; Policy; Society;

Filing Info

• Accession Number: 01616788
• Record Type: Publication
• Source Agency: Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
• Files: TRIS, JSTAGE
• Created Date: Nov 21 2016 1:24PM