Dynamic lane reversal in traffic management
Contraflow lane reversal - the reversal of lanes in order to temporarily increase the capacity of congested roads - can effectively mitigate traffic congestion during rush hour and emergency evacuation. However, contraflow lane reversal deployed in several cities are designed for specific traffic patterns at specific hours, and do not adapt to fluctuations in actual traffic. Motivated by recent advances in autonomous vehicle technology, the authors propose a framework for dynamic lane reversal in which the lane directionality is updated quickly and automatically in response to instantaneous traffic conditions recorded by traffic sensors. The authors analyze the conditions under which dynamic lane reversal is effective and propose an integer linear programming formulation and a bi-level programming formulation to compute the optimal lane reversal configuration that maximizes the traffic flow. In the authors' experiments, active contraflow increases network efficiency by 72%.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6069628
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Supplemental Notes:
- Abstract reprinted with permission of IEEE.
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Corporate Authors:
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
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New York, NY United States 10016-5997 -
Authors:
- Hausknecht, Matthew
- Au, Tsz-Chiu
- Stone, P
- Fajardo, D
- Waller, T
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Conference:
- 14th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC 2011)
- Location: Washington DC, United States
- Date: 2011-10-5 to 2011-10-7
- Publication Date: 2011-10
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Web
- Features: References;
- Pagination: pp 1929-1934
- Monograph Title: 14th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC 2011)
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Contraflow lanes; Highway traffic control; Integer programming; Maximization; Traffic flow
- Uncontrolled Terms: Bi-level programming; Dynamic lane reversal
- Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; I73: Traffic Control;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01566077
- Record Type: Publication
- ISBN: 9781457721984
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Jun 9 2015 4:29PM