Evaluating measures in order to achieve safety targets
Many countries have set ambitious quantified road safety targets. Targets alone can not guarantee enhanced safety but they can enhance implementation of cots-effective safety measures. To be able to build up a realistic safety programme, the measures must be selected using latest scientific knowledge on their effects. In addition, evaluations need to be based on best estimates of current safety and take into consideration overlapping measures. By selecting the most cost-effective safety measures, it would be possible to improve safety considerably without any additional money. A tool for evaluating safety effects of road improvements uses Empirical Bayesian method to evaluate the current safety situation. Based on information about which measure will be implemented and where, the tool calculates the safety improvements expressed by the number of avoided injury accidents as well as avoided fatalities. Even a cost-effectiveness estimate will be calculated. Another tool for evaluating the safety effects of road safety programmes combines the effects of different kinds of safety measures. A significant feature in this tool is the ability to manage several overlapping measures. The principles and use of these two evaluation methods will be explained to point out some problems in the evaluation process.
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Corporate Authors:
Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
Linköping, Sweden SE-581 95 -
Authors:
- Peltola, Harri
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Conference:
- Road Safety on Four Continents: 14th International Conference
- Location: Bangkok , Thailand
- Date: 2007-11-14 to 2007-11-16
- Publication Date: 2007
Language
- English
Media Info
- Pagination: 8 s
- Monograph Title: Road safety on four continents. 14th international conference, Bangkok, Thailand 14-16 November 2007. Conference proceedings
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Conferences; Costs; Crashes; Evaluation; Fatalities; Impact studies; Safety; Safety programs
- Subject Areas: Finance; Safety and Human Factors;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01114772
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
- Files: ITRD, VTI
- Created Date: Nov 18 2008 10:49AM