MEASUREMENT OF UNIFORMITY AND ANISOTROPY IN GRANULAR MATERIALS
This study presents new experimental procedures, which make use of the advances in digital processing to study the uniformity and anisotropy of granular materials. Measurements of the microstructure parameters were made on resin-impregnated granular specimens. A new apparatus to conduct resin impregnation of granular materials has been developed to facilitate specimen preparations for microstructure observations. The nonuniformity of porosity distribution within a specimen was evaluated using imaging techniques. The anisotropy analysis consisted of the directional distribution of local porosity and orientations of solids and voids. The procedures have been used to study the fabric of granular specimens prepared from Ottawa sand, silica sand, and spherical glass beads. The relation between directional porosity and the preferred orientations of granular particles and voids was highly dependent on their angularity and elongation.
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Availability:
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Corporate Authors:
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700
West Conshohocken, PA United States 19428-2957 -
Authors:
- Muhunthan, B
- Masad, E
- Assaad, A
- Publication Date: 2000-12
Language
- English
Media Info
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: p. 423-431
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Serial:
- Geotechnical Testing Journal
- Volume: 23
- Issue Number: 4
- Publisher: ASTM International
- ISSN: 0149-6115
- EISSN: 1945-7545
- Serial URL: https://www.astm.org/products-services/standards-and-publications/geotechnical-testing-journal.html
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Air voids; Angularity; Anisotropic materials; Anisotropy (Physics); Glass beads; Granular materials; Imagery; Measurement; Microstructure; Particles; Porosity; Resins; Sand; Silica sands; Specimens
- Uncontrolled Terms: Directional distribution (Materials); Elongation; Specimen preparation; Uniformity (Particle)
- Subject Areas: Geotechnology; Highways; I42: Soil Mechanics;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00805794
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Feb 9 2001 12:00AM