EQUILIBRIUM THICKNESS OF ICE JAMS
By equating the kinetic energy of ice floes carried by a stream to the potential energy they acquire when submerged, a relationship was derived between the mean velocity of the approach flow and the average thickness of the stable ice jam formed only by accumulation and transport of floes. This relationship was verified by experiments conducted in a refrigerated laboratory flume using real ice and plastic floes. The experiments also confirmed the theoretical prediction that there exists a maximum velocity of the approach flow beyond which no stable jam can exist. For deep channels, the corresponding maximum jam thickness was found to be approx 36% of the upstream flow depth.
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Corporate Authors:
American Society of Civil Engineers
345 East 47th Street
New York, NY United States 10017-2398 -
Authors:
- Tatinclaux, J
- Publication Date: 1977-9
Media Info
- Features: References;
- Pagination: p. 959-974
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Serial:
- Journal of the Hydraulics Division
- Volume: 103
- Issue Number: 9
- Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Equilibrium methods (Structural analysis); Hydraulics; Ice; Ice floes; Ice formations; Inland waterways; Thickness
- Uncontrolled Terms: Ice jams
- Old TRIS Terms: Equilibrium methods; Ice thickness
- Subject Areas: Hydraulics and Hydrology; Marine Transportation;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00168309
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Engineering Index
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Jan 30 1978 12:00AM