A FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT STRUCTURAL EVALUATION SYSTEM BASED ON DYNAMIC DEFLECTIONS (WITH DISCUSSION)

In a layered linear elastic model of a pavement, each layer can be characterized by its Young's modulus of elasticity (E) and Poisson's ratio. Reasonable values of Poisson's ratio can be assumed for typical pavement materials; these generally fall in a very narrow range. If the thickness of each layer and its E value are known, then, assuming a semi-infinite subgrade, a unique pavement response such as surface deflections can be theoretically predicted. However, structural evaluation of a pavement based on dynamic deflection basin poses some major problems such as: (1) the possibility of non-uniqueness of in situ Young's moduli (in a multilayered pavement several combinations of moduli can yield similar deflection basins); (2) errors due to the assumption of a semi-infinite subgrade when actually a rock layer exists at a shallow depth of subgrade; (3) errors in the calculated in situ moduli due to nonlinear behavior of granular layers and subgrade; and (4) errors from neglecting the temperature effect. This paper describes investigations related to these considerations in order to develop a structural evaluation methodology based on dynamic deflection basins. A computer program, FPEDD1 (a flexible pavement structural evaluation system based on dynamic deflections - version 1.0), has been developed and is described in this paper with example applications.

Language

  • English

Media Info

  • Features: Figures; References; Tables;
  • Pagination: p. 432-453
  • Serial:
    • Volume: 54

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 00739626
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Files: TRIS
  • Created Date: Aug 4 1997 12:00AM