INVESTIGATION OF MOTORCYCLES WITH A PASSIVE STEERED REAR WHEEL
The critical weave mode oscillations of motorbikes, which occur in the high velocity domain, can be damped by a steerable rear wheel when this is turned around a suitable steering axis. Via the case of the one-wheel-drag model, it is shown how this rear wheel steering axle has to be designed, in order to generate a steer angle by tire side force. This steer angle in turn increases the side force and therefore the weave mode damping ratio. Within the limits of usual dimensions of a motorbike, the construction of such a steering axle is only possible by using an adequate quadrilateral joint. The rear wheel steering mechanism was investigated with the help of a simulation model, based on the multi-body-formalism. A simulation of the driving behaviour showed the influence of the rear wheel steering angle upon the driving behaviour of a test motorbike. Final driving tests with a test motorbike equipped with the rear wheel steering system confirmed the usefulness of the chosen approach although there is a shortcoming in the design. The tests were carried out on a roller-test-stand and on a testing field. (A) For the covering abstract see IRRD 880121.
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Availability:
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Corporate Authors:
INTERNATIONAL ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
137 CHAOKEI DAJIE
BEIJING, China -
Authors:
- TEUBERT, C
- WILLUMEIT, H-P
- Conference:
- Publication Date: 1994
Language
- English
Media Info
- Features: References;
- Pagination: p. 23-9
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Conferences; Mechanical stability; Motorcycles; Speed; Steering; Vehicle rear end; Wheels
- Uncontrolled Terms: Rear
- ITRD Terms: 8525: Conference; 1221: Motorcycle; 9067: Rear; 5408: Speed; 5930: Stability; 1834: Steering (process); 1372: Wheel
- Subject Areas: Data and Information Technology; Vehicles and Equipment;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00724148
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Transport Research Laboratory
- ISBN: 7-80003-311-2
- Files: ITRD
- Created Date: Aug 19 1996 12:00AM