THE REAL NUMBER OF ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT CASUALTIES IN THE NETHERLANDS: A YEAR-LONG SURVEY
Between August 1986 and July 1987 more than 24,000 households, containing nearly 67,000 persons, were surveyed by telephone about traffic injuries during the past three months. Expressed on an annual basis, approximately 430,000 people, or about 1 in 34 of the Dutch population, had suffered some sort of injury in a road accident. The road traffic morbidity was, therefore, 2,942 per 100,000 inhabitants. Of these, about 135,000 had to be treated in hospital (20,000) as inpatients). More than 100,000 did not need treatment. Cyclists formed by far the largest category of road user, but mopedists had the highest injury rate per kilometer travelled. 210,000 of these casualties fell within the definition for recording by the police. The police recorded only 49,748 traffic casualties, or about 25 percent, during the same period. The police data was not representative; the completeness declined according to severity of the injuries; inpatients, about 70 percent; outpatients 26 percent; extramural about 11 percent. Cyclist (11 percent), children (9 percent), and single vehicle accidents (5 percent) were very much underrepresented. The largest category of road user is cyclists, not car occupants as indicated by the police data. A number of recommendations are made for supplementing the police data and the existing hospital inpatient data. These include extending the Home Accident Recording System of outpatients and the General Practitioner Panel to include road accident victims. Together a representative sample of 95 percent of all those receiving medical treatment would thus be obtained.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/00014575
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Corporate Authors:
Pergamon Press, Incorporated
Headington Hill Hall
Oxford OX30BW, -
Authors:
- Harris, S
- Publication Date: 1990-8
Media Info
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: p. 371-378
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Serial:
- Accident Analysis & Prevention
- Volume: 22
- Issue Number: 4
- Publisher: Elsevier
- ISSN: 0001-4575
- Serial URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00014575
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Crash records; Cyclists; Data collection; Hospitals; Injuries; Moped drivers; Police; Surveys; Telephone; Traffic crashes
- Geographic Terms: Netherlands
- Subject Areas: Highways; Pedestrians and Bicyclists; Safety and Human Factors; Security and Emergencies; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00601200
- Record Type: Publication
- Report/Paper Numbers: HS-041 065
- Files: TRIS, ATRI
- Created Date: Nov 30 1990 12:00AM