SLUDGE FORMATION IN STORAGE OF DIESEL OIL WITH ADDITIVE
During prolonged storage of DS-11 oil with 5% TsIATIM-339 additive, sludge accumulates on the tank bottoms; this sludge is an emulsion of water and oil, stabilized by the surface-active components of TsIATIM-339, including the stable free radicals present in the additive. The emulsion sludges consist of 90-99% oil, 1.4-5.5% solid component, and 0.8-8.6% water. The solid component consists of 75-83% ash elements, including 31-54% barium. The number of paramagnetic particles per gram of solid component of the sludge may vary from 3-10 to the 17th power to 6-10 to the 18th power. Oil losses during long-term storage due to sludge formation may amount to 0.03-0.08% in above ground tanks and 0.18-0.19% in trench tanks, which exceeds the established standard by a factor of 5-10. Analytical data are tabulated.
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Corporate Authors:
Consultants Bureau
227 West 17th Street
New York, NY United States 10011 -
Authors:
- Sorokina, N A
- Shimonaev, G S
- Marinchenko, N I
- Publication Date: 1974-5
Media Info
- Features: References;
- Pagination: p. 473-474
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Serial:
- Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils
- Volume: 10
- Issue Number: 5-6
- Publisher: Consultants Bureau
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Additives; Diesel fuels; Sludge (Deposit)
- Old TRIS Terms: Diesel fuel storage
- Subject Areas: Energy; Railroads;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00125841
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Engineering Index
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Nov 5 1975 12:00AM