IVHS TECHNOLOGIES: PROMISING PALLIATIVES OR POPULAR POPPYCOCK?
This article assesses the potential benefits of intelligent vehicle/highway systems (IVHS) technologies. These technologies include improvements in traffic management, driver information, and vehicle control techniques made possible by recent advances in microprocessing and telecommunications. They are of interest because they offer promise as means to (1) reduce urban traffic congestion, (2) improve highway safety, and (3) increase highway transportation productivity. It is concluded that certain IVHS technologies, especially advanced traffic management systems, have demonstrated utility to help alleviate urban traffic congestion. Advanced driver information systems are far less well-developed approaches to dealing with traffic congestion. They require further field testing and refinement. To the extent that traffic congestion is eased by the use of IVHS technologies, congestion-related traffic accidents will also be reduced, thereby improving highway safety. Whether much larger improvements in highway safety can be made from the adoption of various crash avoidance technologies is unclear, as much laboratory and field testing remains to be done on these technologies. Highway transportation productivity is being improved through the adoption of IVHS technologies. Acceptance of automatic vehicle identification, location, and communications technologies is spreading rapidly among several types of commercial vehicle operators, because these public- and private-sector fleets can either save or make more money using them.
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Availability:
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Corporate Authors:
Eno Transportation Foundation
P.O. Box 2055, Saugatuck Station
Westport, CT United States 06880-0055 -
Authors:
- Willis, D K
- Publication Date: 1990-1
Media Info
- Pagination: p. 73-84
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Serial:
- Transportation Quarterly
- Volume: 44
- Issue Number: 1
- Publisher: Eno Transportation Foundation
- ISSN: 0278-9434
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Automatic vehicle identification; Automatic vehicle location; Benefits; Crash avoidance systems; Driver information systems; Highway safety; Highway traffic control; Intelligent transportation systems; Productivity; Technology assessment; Traffic congestion
- Old TRIS Terms: Advanced systems
- Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Planning and Forecasting; Safety and Human Factors; Vehicles and Equipment; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00490705
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Jan 31 1990 12:00AM