ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND CAUSALITIES. DRINKING IN THE EVENT
Data are presented from a 20 % probability sample (n=2516) of all adult patients seeking care in the emergency room at San Francisco General Hospital during a 60-day period. 35 % of injured and 18 % of the noninjured reported drinking period to the event. This paper compares the following variables related to drinking-in-the event for injured and non-injured: drinking places, drinking companions, amount consumed, time lapsed between drinking and the event, effects of drinking and causality attributed by the patient to drinking and the event. When these variables were entered into a logistic regression to evaluate their predictive value on injury status, only time lapsed since the last drink and drug use prior to the event were predictive of injury with both being negatively associated with admission to the emergency room for an injury. Injuries were more likely than non-injuries to occur in close proximity to drinking (44 % of injuries occurred in less than 1 h of the last drink), and close to a third of the injured attributed a causal association of drinking with the event, with 60 % of these feeling they were drunk at the time of injury.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/03768716
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Corporate Authors:
Elsevier Scientific Publishers Ireland Limited
P.O. Box 85
Limerick, Ireland -
Authors:
- Stehpens, C J
- Publication Date: 1987
Media Info
- Pagination: p. 115-127
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Serial:
- Drug and Alcohol Dependence
- Volume: 20
- Issue Number: 3
- Publisher: Elsevier
- ISSN: 0376-8716
- Serial URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03768716
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Drunk drivers; Drunk driving; Hospitals; Injuries; Traffic crashes
- Subject Areas: Highways; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00478931
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Jan 31 1989 12:00AM