TRANSIT DWELL TIME UNDER COMPLEX FARE STRUCTURE

This paper focuses on the effect on passenger dwell time from a complicated fare structure on a bus transit system. Analysis of data collected from three routes of the Southeastern Michigan Transportation Authority (SEMTA) is used as a case study. SEMTA uses a zone fare system. The nine different fare types and payment methods are used to determine independent equations for the boarding and alighting times as a function of the number of passengers at a stop. These equations are compared to those found by past researchers. While the alighting times are similar, the boarding times are much less affected by the number of passengers at a stop. Using Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness-of-fit testing, the aggregate boarding and alighting times are also tested and found not to be significantly different from a lognormal distribution. The research concludes that some type of distance-based fares could be used without significantly increasing the dwell times.

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  • Accession Number: 00469529
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Report/Paper Numbers: ASCE Paper 22421
  • Files: TRIS, ATRI
  • Created Date: Jul 31 1988 12:00AM