Performance evaluation of bio-oil and rubber compound modified asphalt mixture: Lower mixing temperature and carbon emission

Due to the high viscosity of high-content rubber modified asphalt, maintaining a high temperature for a long time is required when preparing rubber modified asphalt mixtures. This problem limits the attainment of ideal conditions in experimental research. Using the bio-oil could reduce the viscosity of rubber modified asphalt and thus reduced the mixing temperature of its mixtures. The objective of the manuscript is to propose production protocol of bio-oil rubber modified asphalt mixture (BRMAM) and evaluate its performance. The rubber (20 % mass ratio of modified asphalt) and bio-oil (5 % and 10 % mass ratio of modified asphalt) were used to prepare two types of the BRMAM under lower mixing temperature. The high-temperature stability, low-temperature anti-cracking, water stability and other mechanical performance were appraised. Based on the test results, the total deformation of the BRMAM decreased by 39.4 %, the Marshall modulus increased by 45.5 % compared to the neat asphalt mixture, and their fracture energy increased by 36.27 %. Under the condition of high stress ratio, the fatigue life of modified asphalt mixture rose by 32.4 %. The addition of crumb rubber could enhance the elastic recovery of BRMAM. The synergism of the bio-oil and crumb rubber could lower the mixing temperature without sacrificing the performance. This study provides a basis for BRMAM in the laboratory and field applications or similar scenarios. The study could contribute to the recycling of renewable resources and the reduction of carbon emission.

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  • English

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  • Accession Number: 01925335
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Files: TRIS
  • Created Date: Jul 25 2024 10:31AM