SOME DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR SIDE IMPACT DUMMIES INTENDED FOR LEGISLATIVE TESTING AND RESEARCH
The purpose of this paper is to report the work that has been going on to produce a side impact dummy which meets the requirements of the various groups working in Europe towards the development of protection in cars for their occupants against side impact accidents. The dummy is intended to permit research and development studies to be carried out with a large measure of realism and also to provide a dummy which would be suitable for any regulatory or other test procedure that might be agreed. The main intention of this paper is to present the document of the ad hoc EEVC group which states the background requirements which are desirable for any dummy meeting these stated objectives. The document is not the performance specification because these details have been constantly under review as new biomechanic results have become available. However the present paper includes a list of the relevant biomechanics papers including some on acceptable levels of injury tolerance to the various side impact injuries suffered by human beings. The dummy is being prepared to match up with the most appropriate of these findings. Section 2 gives the history of side impact dummies. Section 3 is the discussion of the desirable requirements for side impact dummies prepared by the EEVC ad hoc committee as a basis for European developments. Section 4 is the bit of research sources for biomechanics data which are being used by the Committee for the Design of EUROSID. For the covering abstract of the conference see TRIS 393117. (Author/TRRL)
-
Supplemental Notes:
- This paper was presented during the Proceedings of the 1984 International IRCOBI Conference on The Biomechanics of Impacts, Delft, the Netherlands, 4, 5, 6 September 1984.
-
Corporate Authors:
IRCOBI (International Research Council on the Biokinetics of Impacts)
109 Avenue Salvador Allende
Bron CEDEX, France F-69675 -
Authors:
- NEILSON, I D
- LOWNE, R W
- Conference:
- Publication Date: 1984
Media Info
- Features: References; Tables;
- Pagination: p. 325-335
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Abdomen; Anthropometry; Arm; Biophysics; Conferences; Cooperation; Crash tests; Design; Dummies; Engineering tolerance; Head; Hip; Injuries; International; International compacts; Leg; Legislation; Shoulder; Side crashes; Simulation; Specifications; Standardization; Thorax; Vertebrae
- Uncontrolled Terms: Design criteria
- Old TRIS Terms: Tolerances
- ITRD Terms: 2035: Abdomen; 1618: Anthropometric dummy; 2012: Arm (human); 2060: Biomechanics; 2040: Cervical vertebrae; 8525: Conference; 9011: Design (overall design); 2003: Hip (human); 1648: Impact test (crash); 2023: Leg (human); 1556: Legislation; 2014: Shoulder (human); 1630: Side impact; 177: Specifications; 2083: Thorax
- Subject Areas: Design; Highways; Law; Research; Safety and Human Factors; I84: Personal Injuries;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00393141
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Institute for Road Safety Research, SWOV
- Files: ITRD, TRIS
- Created Date: Jun 30 1985 12:00AM