THE DETECTION AND TREATMENT OF ACCIDENT-PRONE DRIVERS
Details are given of two general procedures used to segregate accident prone drivers: (1) the examination method. In its direct form it requires each driver to operate a vehicle under the obseration of a trained examiner; in its indirect form it requires each driver to undergo a series of performance tests of attention, motor skills and information; (2) the biographical method in which as many data as possible on the personal history of each driver are collected. A bibliographic study is presented of the applications of the two methods and of their claims to validity for predicting accident rates. Attention is drawn to the relation between age and accident rate. The reliability and validity of the tests are investigated. (TRRL)
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/00332909
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Corporate Authors:
American Psychological Association
750 First Street, NE
Washington, DC United States 20002-4242 -
Authors:
- Johnson, H M
- Publication Date: 0
Media Info
- Features: References;
- Pagination: p. 489-532
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Serial:
- Psychological Review
- Volume: 43
- Publisher: American Psychological Association
- ISSN: 0033-2909
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Age; Alertness; Crash rates; Crashes; Detection and identification; Detectors; Drivers; Driving; Examinations; Forecasting; High risk drivers; History; Motor skills; Perception; Significance (Statistics); Test procedures; Tests; Therapy; Validity
- Uncontrolled Terms: Driver age
- ITRD Terms: 1643: Accident; 2279: Accident proneness; 1612: Accident rate; 1757: Age; 2238: Attention; 9115: Detection; 1772: Driver; 1855: Driving (veh); 132: Forecast; 9096: History; 2229: Perception; 6532: Significance (stat); 2205: Skill (road user); 6255: Test; 6288: Test method
- Subject Areas: Education and Training; Highways; History; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00387249
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Transport Research Laboratory
- Files: ITRD, TRIS
- Created Date: Aug 30 1984 12:00AM