Quantifying Repeatability of Real-World On-Road Driving Using Dynamic Time Warping
There are numerous activities in the automotive industry in which a vehicle drives a pre-defined route multiple times such as portable emissions measurement systems testing or real-world electric vehicle range testing. The speed profile is not the same for each drive cycle due to uncontrollable real-world variables such as traffic, stoplights, stalled vehicles, or weather conditions. It can be difficult to compare each run accurately. To this end, this paper presents a method to compare and quantify the repeatability of real-world on-road vehicle driving schedules using dynamic time warping (DTW). DTW is a well-developed computational algorithm which compares two different time-series signals describing the same underlying phenomenon but occurring at different time scales. DTW is applied to real-world, on-road drive cycles, and metrics are developed to quantify similarities between these drive cycles. This methodology is vehicle-agnostic and can be applied to conventional light-duty, hybrid, fully electric or heavy-duty on-road vehicles.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/01487191
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Supplemental Notes:
- Abstract reprinted with permission of SAE International.
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Authors:
- Lobato, Peter
- Rayno, Mars
- Daily, Jeremy
- Bradley, Thomas
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Conference:
- WCX SAE World Congress Experience
- Location: Detroit & Online Michigan, United States
- Date: 2022-4-5 to 2022-4-7
- Publication Date: 2022-3-29
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Web
- Features: References;
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Serial:
- SAE Technical Paper
- Publisher: Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
- ISSN: 0148-7191
- EISSN: 2688-3627
- Serial URL: http://papers.sae.org/
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Electric vehicles; Emissions testing; Mathematical models; Stall; Weather and climate
- Subject Areas: Highways; Vehicles and Equipment;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01841673
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: SAE International
- Report/Paper Numbers: 2022-01-0269
- Files: TRIS, SAE
- Created Date: Apr 6 2022 2:18PM