Why do older drivers self-regulate: Psychological factors influencing self-regulation in a Chinese sample
As China has recently lifted the age limit for getting access to driving licenses, older drivers’ safety issues have received wide attention. Driving self-regulation can be regarded as an adjustment strategy for older adults to reduce risks and extend driving lives. Studies abroad mainly stress the three levels and influencing factors of driving self-regulation. China has a long history with a unique cultural background and social reality and relevant research are still in the initial stage. This study applied the extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to explore the psychological factors that affected self-regulation of older drivers. 317 participants mainly from Beijing urban area completed the questionnaires including demographic information and extend TPB items. Bivariate correlation analysis showed that self-regulation was negatively correlated with the amount of driving experience (days per week and mileages per month) in a significant way. And so was the number of family-owned motor vehicles. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that the extended TPB questionnaire was reliable and effective for measuring self-regulation. The proposed Structural Equation Model (SEM) explained 73.673% of the variance in self-regulation intention. Attitude (0.50) had the strongest influence among all variables on intention. Subjective norms (0.28), perceived behavior control (0.27), and alternative traffic quality (0.20) significantly influenced intention. Intention (0.34) and physical condition (0.22) imposed significant effect on self-regulation behavior. Feasible suggestions were put forward that contribute to self-regulate reasonably. This study helps to better understand the nature of self-regulation behaviors and provides a theoretical basis for formulating scientific intervention measures. On the transportation side, people from all communities of society should care for and support older drivers.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/oclc/1800052
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Supplemental Notes:
- © 2021 National Safety Council and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Abstract reprinted with permission of Elsevier.
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Authors:
- Chen, Bingshuo
- Zhao, Xiaohua
- Ding, Zhen
- Li, Yang
- Wan, Meina
- He, Qing
- Liu, Xiaoming
- Publication Date: 2022-2
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Web
- Features: References;
- Pagination: pp 330-340
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Serial:
- Journal of Safety Research
- Volume: 80
- Issue Number: 0
- Publisher: Elsevier
- ISSN: 0022-4375
- Serial URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00224375
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Aged drivers; Behavior; Fitness to drive; Psychological aspects; Risk taking; Travel restrictions
- Geographic Terms: Beijing (China)
- Subject Areas: Highways; Safety and Human Factors;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01834559
- Record Type: Publication
- Files: TRIS
- Created Date: Jan 26 2022 2:14PM