FUEL CELLS FOR ELECTRIC UTILITY AND TRANSPORTATION APPLICATIONS

This review presents: (i) the current status and expected progress status of the fuel cell research and development programs in the U.S.A. (ii) electrochemical problem areas, (iii) techno-economic assessments of fuel cells for electric and/or gas utilities and for transportation, and (iv) other candidate fuel cells and their applications. For electric and/or gas utility applications, the most likely candidates are phosphoric, molten carbonate, and solid electrolytic fuel cells. The first will be coupled with a reformer (to convert natural gas, petroleum-derived, or biomass fuels to hydrogen), while the second and third will be linked with a coal gasifier. A fuel cell/battery hybrid power source is an attractive option for electric vehicles with projected performance characteristics approaching those for internal combustion or diesel engine powered vehicles.

Media Info

  • Features: References;
  • Pagination: p. 51-69

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 00361522
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Source Agency: Engineering Index
  • Files: TRIS
  • Created Date: Jul 30 1982 12:00AM