OSLO RAIL TUNNEL TURNS TO FREEZING TO SAVE HISTORIC BUILDINGS
The article discusses construction problems encountered in the driving of a 3.6 km long railway tunnel beneath the city of Oslo. Varying ground conditions, historical buildings and heavy traffic were some of the problems confronting the contractors. Ground freezing techniques were used at one section where a rock depression was encountered making blasting impossible. To establish the frozen zone, locations for pipes carrying the freezing liquid were drilled from an existing tunnel during night time operations. Details of freezing equipment and techniques used are given. After freezing, tunnel blasting operations were carried out and cast-in-situ concrete lining placed. The concrete lining was increased in thickness to avoid problems of cracking near to the frozen rock face.
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/0041414X
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Corporate Authors:
Morgan-Grampian Limited
30 Calderwood Street
London SE18 6QH, England -
Authors:
- Joesang, T
- Publication Date: 1981-6
Media Info
- Features: Figures; References;
- Pagination: p. 26-28
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Serial:
- Tunnels & Tunnelling International
- Volume: 13
- Issue Number: 5
- Publisher: Progressive Media Markets, Ltd
- ISSN: 0041-414X
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Cast in place concrete; Cast in place structures; Construction; Construction management; Excavation; Excavations; Freezing; Historic preservation; Presplitting (Blasting); Soil stabilization; Soils; Tunnel lining; Tunneling; Tunnels; Urban areas
- Uncontrolled Terms: Stabilization
- Geographic Terms: Norway; Oslo (Norway)
- Old TRIS Terms: Construction problems; Soil freezing
- ITRD Terms: 5188: Blasting; 4781: Cast in situ concrete; 3666: Construction method; 5155: Excavation (process); 3601: Freezing (method); 8084: Norway; 3374: Tunnel; 3385: Tunnel lining; 313: Urban area
- Subject Areas: Bridges and other structures; Construction; Geotechnology; Highways; History; Public Transportation; I54: Construction of Tunnels;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 00341715
- Record Type: Publication
- Source Agency: Transport Research Laboratory
- Files: ITRD, TRIS
- Created Date: Oct 28 1981 12:00AM