A Study on Driver's Stress Consciousness towards Pedestrian on Residential Sreet

生活道路走行時のドライバーの歩行者に対するストレス意識に関する研究

According to the statistics of the number of deaths by road type, the rate of decrease in the number of deaths and injuries of roads (living roads) with a roadway width of less than 5.5 m is smaller than that of arterial roads. In Japan, many studies are about traffic safety, but no research has shown that based on biological reactions , whether the stress response and the consciousness of the driver share a similar reaction. In this research, the authors conducted a survey on driver's stress awareness, and examined how the street condition / pedestrian's characteristics affect the driver's stress consciousness. Also, examined whether there is a difference in stress consciousness factors among individual characteristics. As a result, it became clear that the walking position of pedestrians, the presence of sidewalks and side street belts greatly affected stress consciousness.我が国の道路別死者数の統計より、幹線道路に比べて、車道幅員5.5ｍ未満の道路（以下、生活道路とする）の死傷事故件数の減少割合が小さい。国内では、交通安全に関する研究は多くあるが、生体反応を基にしたストレス反応と、ドライバーの意識が同じ反応を示している研究はない。そこで、本研究では、ドライバーのストレス意識に関する調査を行い、街路状況・歩行者の特徴がどの程度ドライバーのストレス意識に影響を及ぼすのか検証した。また、個人の特性ごとにストレス意識要因の差異があるのかを検討した。結果として、歩行者の歩行位置や、歩道や路側帯の有無がストレス意識に大きく影響を及ぼしていることが明らかになった。

• Record URL:
  https://doi.org/10.11361/journalcpij.53.1355
• Record URL:
  http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?title=A%20Study%20on%20Driver's%20Stress%20Consciousness%20towards%20Pedestrian%20on%20Residential%20Sreet&author=H.%20Uno&author=S.%20Hashimoto&publication_year=2018
• Availability:
  • Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/09160647
• Authors:
  • Uno, Haruka
  • Hashimoto, Seiji
• Publication Date: 2018

Language

• English
• Japanese

Media Info

• Media Type: Web
• Features: References;
• Pagination: pp 1355-1361
• Serial:
  • Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan
  • Volume: 53
  • Issue Number: 3
  • Publisher: City Planning Institute of Japan
  • ISSN: 0916-0647
  • EISSN: 2185-0593
  • Serial URL: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/journalcpij/-char/en

Subject/Index Terms

• TRT Terms: Alertness; Drivers; Fatalities; Pedestrian safety; Pedestrians; Physiological aspects; Residential streets; Sidewalks; Stress (Psychology); Width
• Uncontrolled Terms: Consciousness
• Geographic Terms: Japan
• Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Pedestrians and Bicyclists; Safety and Human Factors;

Filing Info

• Accession Number: 01684779
• Record Type: Publication
• Source Agency: Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
• Files: TRIS, JSTAGE
• Created Date: Oct 31 2018 9:13AM