Comparative evaluation of eight legislated driving schedules in terms of cycle metrics and emissions from a diesel-powered turbocharged van

The present work compares, on a fundamental basis, the performance and emissions of a diesel-engined large van running on eight legislated driving cycles, namely the European New European Driving Cycle (NEDC), the U.S. FTP-75, HFET, US06, LA-92 and New York City Cycle (NYCC), the Japanese JC08 and the Worldwide harmonized Light vehicles Test Cycle (WLTC) 3-2. It aims to identify differences and similarities between various influential driving cycles valid in the world, and correlate important cycle metrics with vehicle exhaust emissions. The results derive from a computational code based on an engine mapping approach, with experimentally derived correction coefficients applied to account for transient discrepancies; the code is coupled to a comprehensive vehicle model. Soot as well as nitrogen monoxide are the examined pollutants. Only the driving cycle schedule is under investigation in this work, and not the whole test procedure, in order to identify vehicle speed (transient) effects of the individual cycles only. The recently developed WLTC 3-2 is the cycle with a very broad and at the same time dense coverage of the vehicle’s/engine’s operating activity, being thus particularly representative of ‘average’ real-world driving. Even broader is the distribution of the US06, whereas particularly thin and narrow that of the modal NEDC. It is also revealed that the more transient cycles, e.g. the NYCC or the US06, are also the ones with the highest amount of engine-out pollutant emissions and energy consumption. Relative positive acceleration and stops per km are found to correlate very well with energy and fuel consumption and all emitted pollutants.

• Record URL:
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2017.11.002
• Record URL:
  • https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1361920917302304
• Availability:
  • Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/13619209
• Supplemental Notes:
  • Abstract reprinted with permission of Elsevier.
• Authors:
  • Giakoumis, Evangelos G
  • Zachiotis, Alexandros T
• Publication Date: 2018-1

Language

• English

Media Info

• Media Type: Web
• Features: Figures; References; Tables;
• Pagination: pp 139-154
• Serial:
  • Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
  • Volume: 58
  • Publisher: Elsevier
  • ISSN: 1361-9209
  • Serial URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13619209

Subject/Index Terms

• TRT Terms: Alternatives analysis; Diesel engine exhaust gases; Diesel engines; Fuel consumption; Metrics (Quantitative assessment); Nitrogen oxides; Turbochargers; Vans
• Identifier Terms: New European Driving Cycle (NEDC); Worldwide harmonized Light vehicles Test Procedures (WLTP)
• Uncontrolled Terms: Driving cycles; Soot
• Subject Areas: Energy; Environment; Highways; Vehicles and Equipment;

Filing Info

• Accession Number: 01660168
• Record Type: Publication
• Files: TRIS
• Created Date: Feb 15 2018 4:38PM