Position Verification Systems for an Automated Highway System
Automated vehicles promote road safety, fuel efficiency, and reduced travel time by decreasing traffic congestion and driver workload. In a vehicle platoon (grouping vehicles to increase road capacity by managing distance between vehicles using electrical and mechanical coupling) of such automated vehicles, as in automated highway systems (AHS), tracking of inter-vehicular spacing is one of the significant factors under consideration. Because of close spacing, computer-controlled platoons with inter-vehicular communication—the concept of adaptive cruise control (ACC)—become open to cybersecurity attacks. Cyber physical (CP) and cyber attacks on smart grid electrical systems have been a significant focus of researchers. However, CP attacks on autonomous vehicle platoons have not been examined. This research surveys a number of models of longitudinal vehicle motion and analysis of a special class of CP attacks called false data injection (FDI) on vehicle platoons. In this kind of attack, the configuration of any CP system is exploited to introduce arbitrary errors to gain control over the system. Here, an n-vehicle platoon is considered and a linearized vehicle model is used as a test-bed to study vehicle dynamics and control, after false information is fed into the system.
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Supplemental Notes:
- This document was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Transportation, University Transportation Centers Program.
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Corporate Authors:
Utah State University, Logan
Utah Transportation Center
Logan, UT United States 84321 North Dakota State University
Fargo, ND United States 58108Research and Innovative Technology Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC United States 20590 -
Authors:
- Biswas, Bidisha
- Gerdes, Ryan
- Heaslip, Kevin
- Publication Date: 2015-3
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Digital/other
- Features: Figures; References;
- Pagination: 101p
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Advanced vehicle control systems; Automated highway systems; Computer security; Intelligent vehicles; Traffic platooning; Transportation safety; Vehicle dynamics; Vehicle spacing
- Subject Areas: Data and Information Technology; Highways; Security and Emergencies; Vehicles and Equipment; I91: Vehicle Design and Safety;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01561007
- Record Type: Publication
- Report/Paper Numbers: MPC-15-284
- Contract Numbers: MPC-435
- Files: UTC, NTL, TRIS, RITA, ATRI, USDOT
- Created Date: Apr 24 2015 10:24AM