Temporary Stabilization Specification Improvements

Seed variety performance data for establishing temporary vegetative cover was collected at four Illinois locations at four planting seasons. Current Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) standard specifications call for a mixture of perennial rye and spring oats for temporary vegetative cover, with no variation for time of year or site conditions. That mixture has demonstrated some success; however, for every location and time of year, this study identified at least one seed variety that demonstrated performance superior to the specified mix. Temporary seeding specifications currently employed by nearby states were reviewed and compared with Illinois’ specifications. In addition to seed variety, the effectiveness of seed bed preparation using a power rake and the effectiveness of straw-mat and loose wheat-straw mulching methods were investigated. Based on the observed results, the research team has proposed modifying temporary seeding recommendations to reflect seeding date and site location. Adoption of these research-based temporary seeding specifications will likely result in improved temporary vegetative cover establishment, reduced erosion, and improved water quality.

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    Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville

    Department of Construction, Campus Box 1803
    Edwardsville, IL  United States  62026

    Illinois Department of Transportation

    2300 S. Dirksen Parkway
    Springfield, IL  United States  62764

    Federal Highway Administration

    1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
    Washington, DC  United States  20590
  • Authors:
    • Grinter, Mark
    • Minchin, Peter
    • Weber, Irene
    • Morgan, Susan
    • Retzlaff, William
  • Publication Date: 2014-9

Language

  • English

Media Info

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 01541440
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Report/Paper Numbers: FHWA-ICT-14-020, ICT-14-022, UILU-ENG-2014-2024
  • Contract Numbers: R27-126
  • Files: TRIS, ATRI, USDOT, STATEDOT
  • Created Date: Oct 21 2014 2:09PM