iBOAT: Isolation-Based Online Anomalous Trajectory Detection

Trajectories obtained from Global Position System (GPS)-enabled taxis grant an opportunity not only to extract meaningful statistics, dynamics, and behaviors about certain urban road users but also to monitor adverse and/or malicious events. In this paper, the authors focus on the problem of detecting anomalous routes by comparing the latter against time-dependent historically “normal” routes. They propose an online method that is able to detect anomalous trajectories “on-the-fly” and to identify which parts of the trajectory are responsible for its anomalousness. Furthermore, they perform an in-depth analysis on around 43,800 anomalous trajectories that are detected out from the trajectories of 7600 taxis for a month, revealing that most of the anomalous trips are the result of conscious decisions of greedy taxi drivers to commit fraud. The authors evaluate the proposed isolation-based online anomalous trajectory (iBOAT) through extensive experiments on large-scale taxi data, and it shows that iBOAT achieves state-of-the-art performance, with a remarkable performance of the area under a curve (AUC) >= 0.99.

Language

  • English

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Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 01524701
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Files: TLIB, TRIS
  • Created Date: May 1 2014 4:36PM