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    <title>Transport Research International Documentation (TRID)</title>
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    <copyright>Copyright © 2026. National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.</copyright>
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    <managingEditor>tris-trb@nas.edu (Bill McLeod)</managingEditor>
    <webMaster>tris-trb@nas.edu (Bill McLeod)</webMaster>
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      <title>With German trains into the stone age</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1700855</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2020 12:08:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1700855</guid>
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      <title>Parallel lines conveying speed</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1682493</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Feb 2020 11:44:21 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Etoile du Nord : railway posters for European Pullmans</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1656744</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 03 Oct 2019 16:33:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1656744</guid>
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      <title>Train to plane : French posters for cross-Channel rail-air services</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1634404</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jul 2019 11:28:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1634404</guid>
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      <title>Le pur sang du rail : Autorails Bugatti posters of the 1930s</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1585867</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2019 15:18:57 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>In Belgium : a picturesque railway poster by Armand Massonet</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1584130</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Feb 2019 15:54:46 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Fashionable people traveling by train : the first modern Dutch railway posters</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1522320</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2018 12:21:48 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Sign and Poster Guidelines for the Forest Service</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1473828</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) is the national standard for all traffic control devices (TCD). TCD are signs, markings, pavement markings, and other devices used to control traffic on all roads open to public travel. TCD shall be constructed, located, installed, and maintained according to the standards contained in the MUTCD. The MUTCD has been adopted by the Forest Service and has been supplemented with the direction in the EM 7100-15 “Sign and Poster Guidelines for the Forest Service.” The purpose of the EM 7100-15 is to provide national guidance for the effective management of the Forest Service signing program. The EM 7100-15 identifies the basic signing principles for planning, designing, procuring, installing, and maintaining signs and posters. The EM 7100-15 provides standards and guidance for uses and situations that are specific to the Forest Service. Following these principles, standards, and guidelines will result in a consistent, effective, and economic signing program that meets Forest Service objectives and conveys a professional and positive image of the Forest Service to the public. Information from the MUTCD typically is not repeated in this EM unless it is needed for emphasis or clarification. Detailed signing situations, sizes, and messages unique to the Forest Service and not covered in the MUTCD, as well as amplifications or explanations necessary for clarification, are contained in the EM 7100-15.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2017 15:43:09 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Trans Europ Express : a truly European mid-century railway poster</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1473310</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2017 14:11:32 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>The great connections : Belgian railway posters in the Art Deco style</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1463626</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Apr 2017 11:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Advertising the Gotthard Line : a Swiss Art Nouveau railway poster</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1449173</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2017 10:50:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1449173</guid>
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      <title>Scenic, fast, &amp; modern : pre-war railway posters from central Europe</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1402835</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2016 10:27:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1402835</guid>
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      <title>Chicago : colorful, creative posters and a 1920s multimedia campaign</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1387533</link>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Jan 2016 16:17:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1387533</guid>
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      <title>An Examination on the Effects of Measures for Restraining the Illegal Bicycle Parking by Using Poster Which Has Eye-spot Designed to Evoke Presence of Observers</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1352063</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The leaving bicycle has become a social problem including structure of social dilemma. In Kyoto city, a number of structural strategies such as increasing parking area for bicycles and removing bicycles are addressed. On the other hand, a lot of signboards warning about illegal bicycle parking are placed around the city as psychological strategy. In spite of this attempt, all that is written is warning and the place storing bicycles. Moreover there is no expect for effect of repressing illegal bicycle parking according to decrepit of signboard and hackneyed. In This study, authors developed posters purposed on repressing the illegal bicycle parking with knowledge of psychology and so on. These posters are placed in some spot that are many illegal bicycle parking and the effect is inspected. As a result, It is shown that the guilty conscious against the leaving bicycle of people can be increased.自転車の放置駐輪は、社会的ジレンマ構造を内包し大きな社会問題となっている。京都市では放置駐輪に対して、駐輪場増設や撤去取締りなどに力を入れている。また、放置駐輪への警告看板を市内のいたるところに設置しているが、その内容は放置自転車の撤去に関する記載に留まり、看板自体も老朽化、陳腐化している。本研究では、心理学などの知見を援用しつつ、放置駐輪の抑制を目的としたポスターを設計した。そして、設計したポスターを、実際に放置駐輪多発地点に設置し、その効果の検証を試みた。その結果、自転車放置者が自転車の放置をためらう意識の活性化等が確認され、ポスター設置による放置駐輪抑制効果が示された。]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2015 11:00:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1352063</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>‘We are always learning’: Marketing the Great Western Railway, 1921-39</title>
      <link>https://trid.trb.org/View/1246634</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Great Western Railway's (GWR) interwar marketing strategy is examined in this paper. Using a collection of sources overlooked by historians, its promotional photographs, this paper argues for the GWR's developed attitude to customers. The taking and publication of photographs was closely supervised by individuals with a developing approach to marketing; the company's photography was never merely illustrative or secondary to more commonly analysed pictorial posters. However, it argues that this qualitative analysis can be corroborated and supplemented with information on the production context—rare written glimpses of corporate strategy. Therefore an enhanced methodology is forwarded for exploring the railways’ abundant visual marketing. It is highlighted that the GWR developed its own approach to what is now termed ‘marketing’ in the resultant 'picturing process,' which made full use of passenger scrutiny.]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2013 16:49:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://trid.trb.org/View/1246634</guid>
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