THE USE OF PROPANE-PRECIPITATED ASPHALT (PPA) IN BITUMINOUS PAVING MIXTURES (WITH DISCUSSION)

For a long time, but especially in the past decade, Propane-Precipitated Asphalt (PPA) has been used around the world as a component of asphalt cement as well as of cutbacks and emulsions at refineries where PPA was surplus. In these refineries, there is a constant striving for establishing the maximum proportions of PPA that can be incorporated in paving asphalt formulations. This paper summarizes the first part of a comprehensive research study on the use of asphalt cement containing PPA as a binder in bituminous paving mixtures. The research involved the testing of about 50 different samples of straight-run asphalt cements and PPA asphalt cement blends containing between 20% and 85% PPA in two- and three-component blendings. The testing programs involved an evaluation of the original rheological and physical properties as well as the long-term, age-hardening aging curves at different levels of temperature. Bituminous mixtures, involving durable and sensitive aggregates and different blendings of PPA asphalt cements, were evaluated by long-term hot-water immersion. Durability curves representing moisture-damage development were formed for immersion periods of up to 14 days. Test results were analyzed, using specific concepts and models developed for asphalt age-hardening and bituminous-mixture durability.

Language

  • English

Media Info

  • Features: Figures; References; Tables;
  • Pagination: p. 599-631
  • Serial:
    • Volume: 56

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 00739811
  • Record Type: Publication
  • Files: TRIS
  • Created Date: Aug 29 1997 12:00AM