Comparing Manned and Automated Horizontal Handling Equipment at Container Terminals: Productivity and Economic Analysis
The choice to use horizontal handling transport in automated container terminals is not fully consistent in comparison with the automation of stacking cranes at the storage yard. Often the decision of whether to use an automated system between the berth and the yard area is not clear, and terminal operators tend not to use automated systems. The goal of this paper is to provide an economic analysis to determine under which conditions automated horizontal transport is more efficient than a semiautomated system. The study provided several simulation models to calculate the optimal equipment necessary to connect storage and berth subsystems in a maritime container terminal in fully automated and semiautomated scenarios. Data from the semiautomated container terminal at the Port of Barcelona, Spain, were used. In addition to the cost analysis, guidelines on the best alternative, considering labor costs, throughput movements per quay crane and year, and quay crane productivity are provided.
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- Summary URL:
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Availability:
- Find a library where document is available. Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309295024
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Authors:
- Saurí, Sergi
- Morales-Fusco, Pau
- Martín, Enrique
- Benítez, Pere
- Publication Date: 2014
Language
- English
Media Info
- Media Type: Print
- Features: Figures; References; Tables;
- Pagination: pp 40–48
- Monograph Title: Marine Transportation, Terminal Operations, and International Trade 2014
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Serial:
- Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
- Issue Number: 2409
- Publisher: Transportation Research Board
- ISSN: 0361-1981
Subject/Index Terms
- TRT Terms: Automated guided vehicle systems; Cargo handling equipment; Container handling; Container terminals; Cranes; Economic analysis; Simulation
- Identifier Terms: Port of Barcelona (Spain)
- Subject Areas: Economics; Freight Transportation; Marine Transportation; Operations and Traffic Management; Terminals and Facilities; Vehicles and Equipment; I10: Economics and Administration; I70: Traffic and Transport;
Filing Info
- Accession Number: 01516280
- Record Type: Publication
- ISBN: 9780309295024
- Report/Paper Numbers: 14-5012
- Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
- Created Date: Feb 28 2014 1:32PM